考研英語長難句｜Day15

01

今日長難句

As well as grappling with rising costs due to inflation, university students this year are facing unprecedented rent rises averaging at 8% and far outstripping the average maintenance loan in many cities.

02

詞彙解析

grapple / ˈɡræpl / v. 扭打，搏鬥

grapple with 努力解決問題，應對困境

unprecedented / ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd / adj. 前所未有的，史無前例的

outstrip / ˌaʊtˈstrɪp / v. 超過

maintenance / ˈmeɪntənəns / n. 生活費

maintenance loan 生活費貸款

03

結構分析

✔句子主幹：

university students are facing unprecedented rent rises

✔狀語1：

this year

✔狀語2：

As well as grappling with rising costs due to inflation

✔定語：

averaging at 8% and far outstripping the average maintenance loan in many cities

04

參考譯文

As well as grappling with rising costs due to inflation, university students this year are facing unprecedented rent rises averaging at 8% and far outstripping the average maintenance loan in many cities.

除了要應對通貨膨脹導致的成本上漲，大學生今年還面臨着史無前例的房租上漲，平均漲幅達到8%，遠超很多城市的平均生活費貸款。